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A Complete Guide to the Solar System and the Night Sky
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public Observing fromLocation: Greenwich, United Kingdom edit_location_alt
SunriseRise: 5:41  
clear_day Transit: 12:56  
SunsetSet: 20:12
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Dwarf Planets and Asteroids » 

Asteroid 99942 Apophis

Altitude: -26.9°   Azimuth: 9.9°   Direction: North

Asteroid 99942 Apophis is currently in the constellation of Aries, at a distance of 266,130,852 kilometers from Earth.

Finder chart of 99942 Apophis in Aries on April,26 2024
Map showing Asteroid 99942 Apophis in Aries on April, 26 2024. Field of view: 50x30 degrees
View interactive star map
The current Right Ascension of Asteroid 99942 Apophis is 01h 47m 08s and the Declination is +11° 09’ 57” (topocentric coordinates computed for the selected location: Greenwich, United Kingdom edit_location_alt). The current magnitude of Asteroid 99942 Apophis is 20.37 (JPL).

01h 47m 08s
+11° 09’ 57”
Aries
20.37

Today's rise, transit and set times of Asteroid 99942 Apophis from Greenwich, United Kingdom edit_location_alt (all times relative to the local timezone Europe/London):

Azimuth: 78.8°
Max altitude: 49.9°
Azimuth: 281.5°
  • 99942 Apophis is below the horizon from Greenwich, United Kingdom edit_location_alt.
  • Given its current magnitude, 99942 Apophis is visible only through long exposure photography.
  • Go to interactive sky chart

If you need to access this information frequently for your observations, you can create a simple customized Quick Access page, so that you can easily bookmark it in your browser favorites or add a shortcut to your mobile phones' home screen.

Additional Resources

Asteroid 99942 Apophis Position and Finder Charts

Finder chart of 99942 Apophis
Map showing Asteroid 99942 Apophis in Aries on April, 26 2024
Field of view: 10x6 degrees
View fullscreen

Higher precision deep sky finder chart, 60 arcmin wide, showing where Asteroid 99942 Apophis is right now. Click on the image to see a more detailed fullscreen tracker view.

99942 Apophis
RA: 01h 47m 08s
Dec: +11° 09’ 57”
Deep sky finder chart for Asteroid 99942 Apophis
Field of view: 60x40 arcmins
View fullscreen

Also check out Where is Asteroid 99942 Apophis?, a page that provides all the information needed to find Asteroid 99942 Apophis in the sky and additional links to sky charts.

Asteroid 99942 Apophis Distance from Earth

The distance of Asteroid 99942 Apophis from Earth is currently 266,130,852 kilometers, equivalent to 1.778975 Astronomical Units. Light takes 14 minutes and 47.7170 seconds to travel from Asteroid 99942 Apophis and arrive to us.

266,130,852
1.778975
14 minutes and 47.7170 seconds

The following chart shows the distance of Asteroid 99942 Apophis from Earth as a function of time. In the chart the distance data is measured in Astronomical Units and sampled with an interval of 1 day.

Chart of the distance of Asteroid 99942 Apophis from Earth in Astronomical Units (au)

The value of the reported distance might be somewhat inaccurate around the times of closest approach for objects passing extremely close to Earth. The value of the distance of 99942 Apophis from Earth is also available as a real time updated value in the Live Position and Data Tracker.

Closest Approach of Asteroid 99942 Apophis to Earth

Between 1 January 2013 and 30 December 2100, the closest approach of Asteroid 99942 Apophis to Earth happens on Sat Apr 14 2029 at a distance of 0.000438 Astronomical Units, or 65,520 kilometers:

Sat Apr 14 2029
65,520
0.000438

NOTE: values for the closest approach are computed with a sampling interval of 1 day.

Asteroid 99942 Apophis Brightness and Light Curve

The following chart is the predicted light curve (visual magnitude as a function of time) of Asteroid 99942 Apophis, according to the most recent ephemerides data. Magnitude data is sampled with a 2 days interval and there might be inaccuracies for objects changing brightness very rapidly during the course of a few days. For comets there could be large discrepancies between the observed and predicted brightness because of their highly dynamic behaviour.

Chart of the magnitude of Asteroid 99942 Apophis as a function of time

Asteroid 99942 Apophis Orbital Elements

The following table lists the orbital elements of Asteroid 99942 Apophis at epoch 24 February 2023 00:00 UTC (JD: 2460000.5). Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Element Symbol Value
Orbit eccentricity e 0.19141668
Orbit inclination i 3.33927260°
Perihelion distance q 0.74609298 AU
111,613,922 km
Aphelion distance Q 1.09933955 AU
164,458,857 km
Semi-major axis a 0.92271627 AU
138,036,389 km
Orbital period period 0.8864 years
323.7432 days
Date of perihelion transit Tp 2023-May-07 12:43:49
2,460,072.0304 JD
Next perihelion transit 2024-Mar-26 06:34
2,460,395.7737 JD
Argument of perihelion peri 126.6058613939°
Longitude of the ascending node node 203.95751533107°
Mean anomaly M 280.45870832751°
Mean motion n 1.11199237°/day

Visualization of Asteroid 99942 Apophis Orbit

This 3d orbit diagram is a feature of our 3D Solar System Simulator and shows the orbit of Asteroid 99942 Apophis with respect of the Sun and the orbits of the major planets. The position of Asteroid 99942 Apophis and the planets along their orbits in this diagram accurately represents the current configuration of the objects in the Solar System. This is an experimental feature and it requires a WebGL enabled browser. Please provide us feedback!

Orbit Diagram of Asteroid 99942 Apophis
View Asteroid 99942 Apophis in the 3D Solar System Simulator

Asteroid 99942 Apophis Physical Data

The following shows the known values of the most important physical parameters of Asteroid 99942 Apophis. Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Physical Parameter Value Relative to Earth
Diameter 0.325 km 0.0000
Sideral Rotation 30.4000 hours 1.2701
Absolute Magnitude 19.7
Geometric Albedo 0.23

Asteroid 99942 Apophis 15 Days Ephemeris

The following table lists the ephemerides of Asteroid 99942 Apophis computed for the past and next 7 days, with a 24 hours interval. Click on each row of the table to locate Asteroid 99942 Apophis in our Online Planetarium at the chosen date.

Date Right AscensionR.A. DeclinationDec. MagnitudeMag Constellation
2024 Apr 19 01h 15m 01s +08° 20’ 22” 20.37 Pisces
2024 Apr 20 01h 19m 36s +08° 45’ 30” 20.37 Pisces
2024 Apr 21 01h 24m 12s +09° 10’ 22” 20.37 Pisces
2024 Apr 22 01h 28m 47s +09° 34’ 54” 20.37 Pisces
2024 Apr 23 01h 33m 24s +09° 59’ 08” 20.37 Pisces
2024 Apr 24 01h 37m 59s +10° 23’ 04” 20.37 Pisces
2024 Apr 25 01h 42m 33s +10° 46’ 41” 20.37 Pisces
2024 Apr 26 01h 47m 08s +11° 09’ 57” 20.37 Aries
2024 Apr 27 01h 51m 42s +11° 32’ 54” 20.37 Aries
2024 Apr 28 01h 56m 17s +11° 55’ 30” 20.37 Aries
2024 Apr 29 02h 00m 51s +12° 17’ 44” 20.37 Aries
2024 Apr 30 02h 05m 23s +12° 39’ 38” 20.37 Aries
2024 May 01 02h 09m 57s +13° 01’ 09” 20.38 Aries
2024 May 02 02h 14m 30s +13° 22’ 17” 20.38 Aries